noun.
The contraction of a word by elision; an elision or retrenchment of one or more letters or a syllable from the middle of a word, as in ne'er for never. See also syncopation, syncopate. Compare apocope.
noun.
In medicine, loss of consciousness from fall of blood-pressure and consequent cerebral anemia; fainting. It may be induced by cardiac weakness or inhibition, hemorrhage, or probably visceral vasomotor relaxation.
noun.
A sudden pause or cessation; a suspension; temporary stop or inability to go on.
noun.
In music: Same as syncopation.
noun.
The combination of two voice-parts so that two or more tones in one coincide with a single tone in the other; simple figuration.
noun.
In ancient prosody, omission, or apparent omission, of an arsis in the interior of a line.