Europium

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  • noun. A silvery-white, soft, ductile, rare-earth element occurring in monazite and bastnaesite and used to dope glass and plastics for lasers and to absorb neutrons in research. Europium oxides provide important phosphors in cathode-ray tubes and low-energy lighting applications. Atomic number 63; atomic weight 151.96; melting point 822°C; boiling point 1,596°C; specific gravity 5.244; valence 2, 3. cross-reference: Periodic Table.
  • The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
  • noun. A supposed new element announced by Demarçay in 1901, obtained in very small quantity as oxid, sulphate, etc., from samar-skite and monazite.
  • the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
  • noun. A metallic element of the rare-earth group (Lanthanide series), discovered spectroscopically by Demarcay in 1896. Symbol, Eu; atomic number 63; at. wt., 151.965 (C=12.011); valence = +2 or +3.
  • Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
  • noun. a metallic chemical element (symbol Eu) with an atomic number of 63.
  • WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
  • noun. a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group
  • Word Usage
    "Now rare earth elements with exotic names such as europium and tantalum hold the key to hybrid cars, wind turbines and crystal-clear"
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    opium  
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