noun.
One or more unstressed syllables at the beginning of a line of verse, before the reckoning of the normal meter begins.
noun.
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The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
noun.
In prosody, an upward beat at the beginning of a verse, consisting of either one or two unaccented syllables, regarded as separate from and introductory to the remainder of the verse.
the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
noun.
A prefix of one or two unaccented syllables to a verse properly beginning with an accented syllable.
noun.
An unstressed syllable at the start of a verse.
noun.
An unstressed note or notes before the first strong beat (or downbeat) of a phrase.
Word Usage
"3. The first word of “The Star-Spangled Banner” “Oh” is an example of the literary device known as anacrusis, a lead-in syllable or syllables that precede the first full foot."