noun.
An organic group having the general formula RCO-, derived from an organic acid.
The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
noun.
A name introduced by Liebermann to designate an acid radical such as acetyl, C2H3O.
the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English
noun.
An acid radical, as acetyl, malonyl, or benzoyl. An acyl radical can be depicted as R-CO-, where -CO- is the carbonyl group, and R is the group that characterizes the acyl moiety.
noun.
Any of class of organicradicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxylgroup from a carboxylic acid.
WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
noun.
any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group
Word Usage
"The preparation of pentagalloyl glucose has proved this compound to be nearly identical with tannin obtained from galls (_tannin_); a few other natural tannins belong to this type which Fischer terms acyl compounds of sugar with hydroxybenzoic acids."