noun.
In engines, a condition in which the forces at play due to the masses of the moving mechanism are balanced by others which operate in a contrary sense, so that the engine has no tendency to lift or slide upon its foundation, but would run without jar even if not secured to such foundation.
noun.
An instrument for determining the weight of bodies as compared with an assumed unit-mass.
noun.
Any apparatus for weighing, as a steelyard or a spring-balance.
noun.
One of the scales of a balance; in the plural, scales.
noun.
The act of weighing mentally; the act of comparing or estimating two things as in a balance.
noun.
An equivalent or equalizing weight; that which is put into one scale to offset the weight in the other; the weight necessary to make up the difference between two unequal weights; a counterpoise, literally or figuratively. Specifically
noun.
In mining, a counterpoise or counterweight used in such a way as to assist the engine in lifting the load.
noun.
The part of a clock or watch which regulates the beats: formerly, a pin oscillating on its center, and thus resembling the beam of a balance; now, a wheel. See balance-wheel.
noun.
The arithmetical difference between the two sides of an account: as, to strike a balance.
noun.
The sum or amount necessary to balance the two sides of an account, usually spoken of as a debit or a credit balance: as, I have still a balance at my banker's; a balance still due.
noun.
A surplus; a remainder; the rest; the residue; what remains or is left over: as, he bequeathed the balance of his estate to A. B.; the balance of a meal.
noun.
A balanced condition; a state of equilibrium or equipoise: as, to lose one's balance.
noun.
Harmonious arrangement or adjustment; just proportion, especially in the arts of design.
noun.
In astronomy, a sign of the zodiac, called in Latin Libra, which the sun enters at the equinox in September.
noun.
a weighing apparatus somewhat resembling the steelyard, but differing from it in having the fulcrum movable, the weight being at one end and the load at the other; the loop by which it is suspended is shifted along the beam until equilibrium is established. The weight of the substance in the scale-pan is indicated by the point at which the fulcrum is placed when the instrument is in equilibrium.
To weigh; especially, to weigh or consider in the mind; ponder over.
To estimate the relative weight or importance of, as two or more things; make a comparison between as to relative importance, force, value, etc.