noun.
An instrument for determining the weight of bodies as compared with an assumed unit-mass.
noun.
Any apparatus for weighing, as a steelyard or a spring-balance.
noun.
One of the scales of a balance; in the plural, scales.
noun.
The act of weighing mentally; the act of comparing or estimating two things as in a balance.
noun.
An equivalent or equalizing weight; that which is put into one scale to offset the weight in the other; the weight necessary to make up the difference between two unequal weights; a counterpoise, literally or figuratively. Specifically
noun.
In mining, a counterpoise or counterweight used in such a way as to assist the engine in lifting the load.
noun.
The part of a clock or watch which regulates the beats: formerly, a pin oscillating on its center, and thus resembling the beam of a balance; now, a wheel. See balance-wheel.
noun.
The arithmetical difference between the two sides of an account: as, to strike a balance.
noun.
The sum or amount necessary to balance the two sides of an account, usually spoken of as a debit or a credit balance: as, I have still a balance at my banker's; a balance still due.
noun.
A surplus; a remainder; the rest; the residue; what remains or is left over: as, he bequeathed the balance of his estate to A. B.; the balance of a meal.
noun.
A balanced condition; a state of equilibrium or equipoise: as, to lose one's balance.
noun.
Harmonious arrangement or adjustment; just proportion, especially in the arts of design.
noun.
In astronomy, a sign of the zodiac, called in Latin Libra, which the sun enters at the equinox in September.
noun.
a weighing apparatus somewhat resembling the steelyard, but differing from it in having the fulcrum movable, the weight being at one end and the load at the other; the loop by which it is suspended is shifted along the beam until equilibrium is established. The weight of the substance in the scale-pan is indicated by the point at which the fulcrum is placed when the instrument is in equilibrium.
To weigh; especially, to weigh or consider in the mind; ponder over.
To estimate the relative weight or importance of, as two or more things; make a comparison between as to relative importance, force, value, etc.
To bring into a state of equipoise or equilibrium; arrange or adjust (the several parts of a thing) symmetrically: as, to balance the several parts of a machine or a painting.